#49 In

Indium Price

Semiconductor Metal Export Licence

Critical for ITO coatings in displays and touchscreens.

Main trade forms
Metal ingot
Available from
CN, KR, JP, CA
Last update: 2026-04-04
5 records
Retail Reference
$260/kg
Metal 99.99% (4N) · 1 kg
Edgetech Industries · CN · 2026-03-15
Bulk Benchmark
No commodity benchmark available
Export Licence Chinese export licence required for Indium in all controlled forms. Regulatory Tracker →

Applications

ApplicationRoleSignificance
ITO transparent conductors Indium tin oxide sputter targets for displays and touchscreens ~70% of In demand. Coating on every smartphone, tablet, monitor, and TV. Substitution by silver nanowire/PEDOT:PSS slow.
CIGS thin-film solar Cu(In,Ga)Se2 photovoltaic absorber Flexible thin-film solar cells; smaller volume than crystalline-Si but indium-intensive per watt
InP & InGaAs semiconductors III–V wafers for laser diodes, photodetectors, RF 1310/1550 nm telecom laser diodes, photodetectors, mmWave RF transistors
Low-melting alloys In–Sn, In–Bi, Field’s metal, fusible alloys Cryogenic seals, thermal interface materials, soft solders for compound semiconductors
Nuclear control rods Ag–In–Cd alloy in PWR control rods Standard PWR neutron absorber rod composition

Market & Supply

Global refined production ~900 t/year [4]
China refining share ~58%
Other major refiners South Korea, Japan, Canada, Belgium
Source Zn smelter residue (co-product)
Export control MOFCOM No. 10/2025 [2]
In metal benchmark $280–$340/kg (FOB China)
Retail metal (ingot) $400–$1,200/kg
ITO target premium 2–3× metal price

Verified Offers

Indium is one of the more liquid retail metals tracked here — ingots and shot are common on Alibaba and eBay at sub-kilogram scale. The auto-rendered table shows tracked listings.

Date Form Purity USD/kg Seller Country
2026-03-15 Metal 99.99% (4N) $320 Stanford Advanced Materials US
2026-03-15 Metal 99.99% (4N) $260 Edgetech Industries CN
2026-03-15 Metal 99.99% (4N) $280 ALB Materials CN
2026-03-15 Metal 99.99% (4N) $390 American Elements US
2026-04-04 Metal 99.995% $1470 Luciteria US

Important Notes

Licence regime active MOFCOM No. 10/2025 [2] requires licences for In metal, ITO sputter targets, and InP/InAs wafers. Display-industry ITO target supply chains qualify multiple sources but the dominant target makers are concentrated in China, South Korea, and Japan.
Co-production with zinc Indium is recovered from Zn smelter residues. Production cannot scale independently of zinc — In supply is structurally bounded by global Zn refining throughput (~13 Mt/year) and the In content of feed concentrates.
Display industry concentration ITO is the dominant transparent conductor for LCD and OLED panels. Substitution by silver nanowires (e.g. Cambrios) or PEDOT:PSS exists for flexible/wearable displays but does not match ITO’s sheet resistance/transparency tradeoff for mainstream displays.
Physical Properties [1]
Z: 49 · Ar: 114.818 u · ρ: 7.31 g/cm3 · Tm: 156.6 °C · Tb: 2,072 °C
Crystal: tetragonal · Config: [Kr]4d105s25p1 · Ox. states: +1, +3

References

  1. Wolfram Alpha, “Indium element.” wolframalpha.com.
  2. MOFCOM Announcement No. 10 of 2025, “Export Control of Tungsten, Tellurium, Bismuth, Molybdenum and Indium Related Items,” effective 4 February 2025.
  3. MOFCOM Announcements No. 70 and 72 of 2025 (suspension orders), 7–9 November 2025.
  4. United States Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2025: Indium, January 2025.